It’s a Brighter Planet

When Bank of America teamed up with US-based Brighter Planet, an independent environmental services company, in late 2007 to launch ethical credit and debit cards, there was much optimism that the products could make a difference in tackling climate change. Douglas Blakey examines progress to date.


The November 2007 announcement that Bank of America (BofA), then as now the largest retail bank in the US, was to partner with US environmental services company Brighter Planet to offer credit and debit cards that helped customers reduce their carbon footprint was one of the first retail banking initiatives arising from the bank’s much publicised, ten-year, $20 billion commitment to support the growth of environmentally sustainable business activity.

Since then, the economic downturn and challenging business climate for banking has overshadowed press coverage of green banking initiatives, but according to Brighter Planet, the cards launched in early 2008 have proved to be a hit while its relationship with BofA “remains strong.”

In summer 2009, the number of cardholders passed the 100,000 mark and has grown each month since then, even though credit criteria for new applicants has had to be tightened, in common with all card issuers.

“The majority of Americans now believe they have a responsibility to do something about the environment, and the Brighter Planet Visa credit and debit cards offer a practical and effective way for cardholders to become part of the solution,” Brighter Planet’s spokeswoman Carolyn Barnwell told RBI.

“There was a great deal of speculation and conjecture at the onset of the financial crisis that consumers would reject environmentally-themed products and services – this however, has not played out.”

Brighter Planet Visa Card

Instead of saving towards rewards such as frequent flier programmes on rival loyalty programmes, points earned with the Brighter Planet Visa credit card are automatically redeemed each month to support renewable energy projects.

Brighter Planet and the bank co-ordinate all marketing efforts for the card programmes while BofA’s branches have been a vital channel for acquisition as well.

According to Barnwell, Brighter Planet cardholders have already offset almost 150 million pounds of CO2, the equivalent, she says, of shutting down a coal-fired power plant for seven and a half days, removing 26 million bags of rubbish from landfills, or 147,000 people not driving their cars for a month.

Clean energy products

Cardholders currently support 19 community-based clean energy projects throughout the US, in the process reducing dependence on fossil fuels and bringing additional social value by eliminating electricity costs for the projects’ owners.

All projects in the portfolio have to be vetted and approved by Brighter Planet’s selection committee, a group made up of prominent environmentalists, with the latest project, the Greensburg Wind Farm, being one for which Barnwell has high hopes.

“The plan will help rebuild Greensburg, Kansas, which was ravaged by a tornado, in the process creating the ‘greenest town in America’.

“Our cardholders contribute to this effort to provide additional funding needed to bring 10 large-scale wind turbines online. These turbines will provide enough clean electricity to power 12,000 homes.”

Other projects include farm-based wind turbines across the US: the sale of offsets helps bring the upfront cost of wind turbines down to a level that is affordable for most farms.

Brighter Planet logo

While the Brighter Planet cards were just one of a number of environmentally-themed cards launched in the past two years, it has avoided criticism of so-called ‘greenwash’ from environmental campaigners.

Other environmentally-themed credit cards rolled out over the past two years include:

• GE Money’s Earth Rewards MasterCard – launched in 2007, with the aim of contributing 1 percent of card purchases towards the purchase of carbon offsets, the card received a mixed response from environmetal groups;

• In the UK, the country’s biggest card issuer Barclaycard rolled out the Breathe card, with 0.5 percent of card spend donated to projects that tackle climate change;

• In the Netherlands, Rabobank’s Climate Card, the result of a partnership with WWF was generally well received; and

• The Eco Visa Card, from Europe’s biggest ethical bank Triodos, which aims to offset one ton of each cardholder’s carbon emissions per year (if used for more than five transactions per month).

According to Barnwell, environmentally-aware cardholders do now have choice in the US, but she added: “It is a very daunting task for someone to sort out the environmental wheat from the chaff and to figure out what they can do to become CO2 fighters.”

Looking ahead, Brighter Planet is upbeat about its recently relaunched website, the only site in the environment niche that is both a data-driven utility and a social web application.

The backbone of the new site is a smart, agile carbon calculator that does not require users to answer hundreds of questions to make a meaningful start on reducing or offsetting their footprint. As users begin to make real headway, they can return to the calculator, add more information about behaviour and choices, and reflect accomplishments. In return they get a more precise sense of their personal carbon footprint, tailored recommendations of conservation projects, and visualisations of their progress