Best Practice in SME Banking - 2nd edition
By: VRL
Published: February 2010

"Best Practice in SME Banking - 2nd
edition" explains the range of products institutions
can provide to small businesses, and highlights global examples of
best practice.
It looks at the state of the market across the different regions
of the world, and shows how different products, services and
strategies work better in different sectors.
Information is also provided on how successful strategies in
certain market segments can be transferred to increase business in
others and looks at the trends that will shape the retail SME
banking landscape.
One of the hardest hit sectors within the financial industry
over the past couple of years has been financial services to
SMEs.
As a result, the issue has become a major
political issue globally, and many institutions are now working
hard to show their commitment to this market.
Best Practice in SME Banking - 2nd
edition explains the range of products institutions can
provide to small businesses, and highlights global examples of best
practice. It looks at the state of the market across the different
regions of the world, and shows how different products, services
and strategies work better in different sectors. It provides
information on how successful strategies in certain market segments
can be transferred to increase business in others and looks at the
trends that will shape the retail SME banking landscape.
Case Studies include;
Barclays, BNP Paribas, Citigroup, Guarantee Trust Bank, HSBC, Key
Bank, Lloyds Group, Raiffeson, RBS, Standard Bank, Standard
Chartered, Towergate, Visa and Wells Fargo.
Key points contained in the
report
- The critical success factors in the creation of an SME Banking
programme, in particular the importance of organisational design
and cross-selling.
- Optimising the delivery channel mix for SMEs.
- Emerging best practice in credit scoring for SMEs.
The report is informed with primary data
obtained from interviews with industry players and non-public
domain material supplied from banks. It pulls together information
from a diverse range of sources into a compact and comprehensive
overview of the sector.
The banking sector has taken a battering over
recent years - funding has dried up, share prices have dropped
through the floor and the reputation of financial institutions has
never been lower.
Yet banks are still desperately needed. They
are the oil the greases the wheels of international commerce. And
nowhere is that more important than in the SME sector. Small
businesses are more reliant on immediate services and sources of
funding than their larger counterparts, who have made arrangements
that last for years.
But following the downturn, the market looks
set to recover. Banks have never forgotten the importance of small
businesses to their business, and financial organisations are now
looking to bolster their profit margins by increasing the products
they can sell to this valuable sector of the market.
This is backed up by support from the public
sector. At a transnational, national and local level, authorities
are making efforts to help SMEs thrive. Supporting SMEs has not
always been on the agenda for many organisations, but it certainly
is now.
The channels through which banking services to
SMEs have been delivered have traditionally been branches. But
while a branch network remains vitally important, other delivery
channels are gaining in size. And the requirements of customers is
also changing - not everyone needs or wants the 'personal touch'
any more, perhaps as a result of the reputational damage that has
occurred.
Three key factors are critical for success
when offering banking services to SMEs. First is the need for a
commitment to the market - businesses want to know you'll be with
them through thick and thin, not just when times are good. Secondly
is the quality of the marketing effort. Only by ensuring your
customers - both new and potential - are aware of the products you
offer will you attract them to your business. And third is risk
management. Not every business is good business, and only those
organisations who can pick out the winners will thrive.
Products: Adding value
In a complicated financial landscape, the
product portfolio of a financial institution offering products to
SMEs needs to be wide and varied. And in many cases, it's not
enough to just offer the 'vanilla' option. Customers now expect
added value in whatever they buy.
But this can be combined with advances in
technology, which allows banks to reduce costs while improving
service and product availability. This continued innovation is
essential - SMEs are known in many ways to be at the leading edge
when it comes to technology and they will expect their suppliers to
be there too.
Insurance: a growing
sector
Even before the credit crunch meant the
availability of funding dried up, many financial institutions were
looking at the provision of insurance as being a growing side to
their business. It provides stable returns and encourages customer
loyalty over longer periods of time.
And as businesses grow, the requirement for
insurance grows with them, which provides additional revenue
streams when the stability of the business could mean reduced
income from other sources.
Cards: the new cash
As cheques are being phased out across most of
the world, and cash often does not give businesses enough reporting
and account management information, the payment card in all its
forms is gaining greater importance.
The range of payment cards now means there are
plenty of options for SMEs, yet take-up of the various cards has
been slow in many quarters. However, card issuers are coming up
with plenty of choice designed to attract as many people as
possible. As the example of American Express shows, creating a
suite of products with differences that would be significant to
sections of the community means that take-up is likely to be
considerably higher.
Risk management
Central to every institutions credit practices
has to be risk management. Because small businesses often don't
have the financial information - or indeed the financial expertise
- that larger corporates can provide, profiling them in terms of
their ability to repay any borrowing can be a tough task.
But as the example of Experian shows, a
strategy that encompasses as many variables as possible will give
the lender the most comprehensive view of whether or not an account
holder is an acceptable risk for finance.
In many cases, there are options for
protecting any lending, including liens on the assets of the
business. Increasingly, small business owners are being required to
use their personal property as collateral too.
Attracting women
Female business owners make up a large, and
growing, segment of the SME sector, and tailoring products and
services to them can bring large rewards. While there remains a
danger that by targeting women specifically, banks can risk
alienating the very customers they are keen to attract, the
experiences of Wells Fargo, KeyBank and Bank of Scotland show that
not only are women keen on such services, they often become a
better business relationship than the average.
Focus on Europe
As the world's largest trading bloc, Europe is
a vital market for the banking industry. But at the same time, the
differences between the markets within the continent create their
own challenges. As the examples from Barclays in the UK and
Raiffesen in Central and Eastern Europe show, the key to
institutional success is both a commitment to the market and an
understanding of the local differences.
Focus on North America
The banking sector in the US has been shaken
badly by the financial turmoil, and there undoubtedly still going
to be further changes. But the financial institutions still
involved in the market have restructured their products and
services to continue to attract business from the SME sector.
In Canada, meanwhile, the fallout from their
neighbour's problems has had barely a ripple. Most of the domestic
banks are trading much as before, which has significantly helped
the SME sector in the country. The growth in older people setting
up businesses has led in some cases to a different attitude amongst
the banks, and a realigning of their product strategy.
Other markets
While Western economies may have been at the
forefront of provision to small businesses, the examples of banks
from South Africa, Asia and the Middle East show that the rest of
the world has, at the very least, caught up and in many cases the
offering surpasses that offered in more established markets.
Executive summary
Overview
· Defining SMEs and
VSMEs
· The global SME market
· The credit crunch and its
effects
Products
· Current and checking
accounts
· Savings and
investments
· Working capital
support
· Structured term
lending
· Government subsidies,
funding and loans
· Money
transmission
· Internet banking
· Retirement planning
· International banking
services
· Factoring
· Leasing
· Commercial property
finance
· Other services
Insurance
· Introduction: a growing
sector
· Public liability
· Employer liability
· Indemnity
· Contractor
· Office
· Retail premises
· Insurance for
professionals
· Product liability
· Vehicle insurance
· Fidelity insurance
· Key man protection
· Directors and officers
insurance
· Business Interruption
Insurance
· Transit insurance
· Money insurance
· Credit insurance
· Travel insurance
· Hospitality
industries
· Surgery and medical
businesses
· Case study: Towergate
Payment cards
· Introduction: the new
cash
· Business card
· The online debit card
· The offline debit
card
· The deferred debit or charge
card
· The travel and
entertainment card
· The revolving
credit card
· The executive
business card
· Fuel, fleet and
lodged cards
· The fleet card
· The lodged card
· The distribution card
· Card designs for
business
· Case study: American
Express
Attracting Women
· Introduction: A compelling
proposition
· The United States
market
· Case study: Wells Fargo
Bank
· Case study: KeyBank
· The UK market
· Case study: Bank of
Scotland Corporate
· The Australian market
· Case study: Westpac
Focus on
start-ups
· Introduction: customers
of the future
· Attracting start ups
· Value of branch networks
· Business banking for
non-nationals and new immigrants
· Case study: Barclays
· Advice and support
· Grants and Government
funding
· Attracting venture
capital
Islamic
banking
· Introduction: neither a
borrower nor a lender be
· Dealing with credit
· Financing growth
· Savings vs.
investments
· Case study: Islamic Bank
of Britain
· Case study: Emirates
Islamic Bank
Marketing to SMEs
· Strategies for gaining market
awareness
· Online marketing
· One-to one positioning
· Building product suites
· Value of personal business managers
· Case study: Lloyds TSB
Risk management
· Assessment strategies
· Secured vs. unsecured
· Holistic lending
· Scoring
· Credit management
· Fraud detection
· Case study: Experian
Services to VSMEs
· Gaining value from low turnover
businesses
· Insurance for sole traders
· Microfinance
· Part time businesses
· Case study: Grameen
Focus: Europe (inc UK)
· Trends
· Services and demand
· Research
· Specialist finance houses
· Case study: Raiffeson Bank TBC
Focus: North America
· Trends
· Services and demand
· Research
· Community banking
· Case study: Citigroup
Focus: Other markets
· Trends
· Services and demand
· Research
· Case study: Standard Bank
View full Summary Report
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Retail Banking Products:
Publications:
Retail
Banker International
Banking and
Payments Asia
Conferences:
Retail Banking
and Cards Forum, September 2010, Bahrain
(TBC)
Retail Banking/Payments Innovation, Kuala Lumpur,
11-12 May 2010
Roundtables:
Retail
Banking/Payments Asia Roundtable, detailed subject matter TBC,
Hosted by Titien Ahmad, VRL Asia-Pacific, and Hugh Fasken, Editor,
Retail Banker International, August 2010
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